As you prepare for the first fast, set your heart on devotion—from the pre-dawn meal to the embrace of Taraweeh prayers. Each moment is an opportunity to connect with Allah, to reflect, repent, and grow. This guide captures the essential steps to start Ramadan with grace and purpose, setting the tone for a month of spiritual renewal.

Set Your Intention (Niyyah) With Purpose

It is essential to make the intention to fast the month of Ramadan at night before Fajr. This is crucial as fasting without the intention is invalid. The intention should be sincere and for the sake of Allah.

Welcoming Ramadan With Taraweeh

On the night before your first fast, make sure to participate in Taraweeh prayers. These are special night prayers offered only during Ramadan, and they’re a powerful way to welcome the holy month. Head to your local mosque or create a quiet space at home, and join in the congregation or pray on your own.

The Blessings of Pre-Dawn Meal (Suhoor)

Eat Suhoor before Fajr. This is a Sunnah (recommended) act, and it brings blessings. Try to eat a light and nourishing meal with hydration to sustain you during the fast.

Begin Your Day With Fajr Prayer

Make the intention to fast for Ramadan before Fajr (dawn). This is crucial as fasting without the intention is invalid. The intention should be sincere and for the sake of Allah.

Fasting From Dawn to Sunset

Abstain from eating, drinking, and marital relations from Fajr until Maghrib (sunset). Guard your actions and speech: Avoid anger, arguments, lying, and sinful behavior. Focus on good deeds.

Recite and Reflect on the Quran

Ramadan is the month of the Quran, so begin reciting and reflecting on its meaning. Try to set daily goals for reading and understanding the Quran.

Charity and Good Deeds

Increase your acts of charity and helping others, especially on the first day to start Ramadan with good intentions. Be generous and kind in your actions throughout the day.

Breaking the Fast (Iftar)

It is recommended for the fasting person to say Dua whilst he is fasting and when breaking the fast, because the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “There are three whose Du`a will not be rejected: a just ruler, a fasting person until he breaks the fast, and the prayer of one who has been wronged.”[5]

When the time for Iftar arrives, break your fast as the Prophet (PBUH) did with dates and water. Iftar is not just about food; it’s a moment to thank Allah for His blessings.

“There are three whose dua will not be rejected: a just ruler, a fasting person until he breaks the fast, and the prayer of one who has been wronged.”